Antennas, zowongolera zokhazikika ndi katundu wokhazikika ndizinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina olankhulirana ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo ndi motere:
1. Mlongoti: Mlongoti ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri mu njira yolankhulirana, yomwe imasintha chizindikiro cha magetsi kuchokera ku waya kupita ku mafunde a electromagnetic ndikuwunikira kuti izindikire kutumiza ndi kulandira chizindikiro.
2. Zowongolera zokhazikika: Zowongolera zokhazikika zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwa ma sigino, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuchepetsa mphamvu yazizindikiro kuti akwaniritse zosowa za mayeso, kuwongolera, ndi kuwongolera. M'makina olankhulirana, zowongolera zokhazikika zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kusintha mphamvu yazizindikiro, kuchepetsa phokoso, ndikuletsa kulemetsa.
3. Katundu wosasunthika: Ntchito yaikulu ya katundu wokhazikika ndiyo kupereka nthawi zonse, zodziwikiratu zolepheretsa kutengera katundu wa zipangizo zina poyesa, kukonza zolakwika kapena kuwongolera. M'machitidwe oyankhulana, katundu wokhazikika amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa zowonetsera ndi ma echoes m'mabwalo kuti atsimikizire kukhazikika ndi kudalirika kwa dongosolo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-25-2023